Night Call Tips from Dr. Rusty Hofmann

Dr. Rusty Hofmann, Professor of Interventional Radiology and founder of Wysdom, drops essential night-call wisdom after 25+ years of taking call: when & why to come in, how residents/fellows should present cases, and his famous 6 Cs mnemonic to never forget critical prep at 2–3 AM.

Key takeaways:

  • Only come in for life- or limb-threatening emergencies — everything else waits for morning team/staffing
  • Perfect case presentation format: Lead with the problem (“GI bleeder in ER, likely needs TIPS”) Then age/sex, vitals (BP 90/60, HR 120), pressor requirements, blood products, and imaging/findings. This gets the attending engaged fast
  • The "Rule of 100": if the pulse is >100 or systolic BP is <100, the patient is likely bleeding. However, strongest predictor of finding active extravasation on an angiogram is whether the patient is actively being transfused.
  • The 6 Cs checklist (memorize this!):
    1. Consent – get it signed
    2. Coags – check INR/PT/PTT
    3. Creatinine – kidney function for contrast
    4. Contrast allergy – history? Premed?
    5. Contraindications – recent surgery, trauma, brain bleed (especially if tPA)
    6. Can the patient be still? – anesthesia needed? (Most important at night!)

This quick, practical framework has saved countless chaotic night cases. A must-watch for every IR resident, fellow, APP, and attending who takes call.

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